On the Length and Area Regularization for Multiphase Level Set Segmentation
Abstract
In this paper we introduce novel regulariza
tion techniques for level set segmentation that target
specically the problem of multiphase segmentation.
When the multiphase model is used to obtain a partitioning of the image in more than two regions, a new
set of issues arise with respect to the single phase case
in terms of regularization strategies. For example, if
smoothing or shrinking each contour individually could
be a good model in the single phase case, this is not
necessarily true in the multiphase scenario.
In this paper, we address these issues designing enhanced length and area regularization terms, whose minimization yields evolution equations in which each level
set function involved in the multiphase segmentation
can "sense" the presence of the other level set functions
and evolve accordingly. In other words, the coupling of
the level set function, which before was limited to the
data term (i.e. the proper segmentation driving force),
is extended in a mathematically principled way to the
regularization terms as well. The resulting regularization technique is more suitable to eliminate spurious
regions and other kind of artifacts. An extensive experimental evaluation supports the model we introduce
in this paper, showing improved segmentation performance with respect to traditional regularization techniques.
International Journal on Computer Vision, vol. 90, no. 3, pp. 267-282, Dec. 2010.
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Subject: [Detection on Images and Videos] « Look up more